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After the birth of a baby, the
umbilical cord and placenta are usually discarded.
However, even after the cord has been cut, the placenta
and umbilical cord retain what is known as placental
blood or cord blood.
Following research carried out in
the early 1980s by a team of medical experts, it was
discovered that cord blood from the umbilical cord and
placenta contained valuable cells known as stem cells,
which naturally produce red blood cells, white blood
cells and platelets within the blood. These stem cells
are a valuable resource, and are instrumental to our
blood and immune systems.
Stem cell therapy is relatively
new in the grand scheme of things, but has already
helped many people that would otherwise have died. The
rich stem cell content in the cord blood following a
baby’s birth is a vital resource that could help to
save the lives of others, but is all too often
discarded without a second thought.
As more and more research has been
carried out in to the positive uses of cord blood,
banks for the preservation of this stem cell-rich blood
have been set up all over the country. This gives
parents-to-be the chance to donate their baby’s cord
blood thus giving others the chance to benefit from a
lifesaving therapy. As an increasing number of
parents-to-be learn about the benefits of preserving
cord blood, this type of therapy is expected to become
a highly significant treatment option for a variety of
medical conditions, many of which are life threatening.
The preservation of cord blood
could benefit the family of the newborn as well as
others that may be in need of its valuable cells. A
future accident or emergency involving a member of the
family could warrant the need for these stem cells, and
could mean the difference between life and death.
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